SILVER ALERTS SAVE LIVES
It has to be one of the most desperate and emotional experiences for tens of thousands of families every year. Imagine how you would feel if a loved one — who is elderly, fragile and mentally impaired — has simply disappeared. More than 5.1 million people have been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s and many have other forms of dementia or mental impairments. They are inflictions of the mind, usually due to aging, that can lead to memory loss and even disorientation. According to the Alzheimer’s Association, a staggering 60% of those with some form of dementia will wander from home at least once, sometimes putting themselves in danger and unable to find the way back home.
In 2004 that horrible fear became a reality for the family of Mattie Moore. She was a 68 year old Alzheimer’s patient who wandered away from her Atlanta home. Her disappearance sparked a massive citywide effort to find her. Search teams, police and volunteers combed neighborhoods all over the city looking for her, to no avail. Eight months later, her skeletal remains were found in a wooded area about a mile from where she disappeared. Mattie’s story inspired a movement in Atlanta.
Ten States Have Alert Systems When Memory Impaired People Wander, Five States Are Considering Them and Congress is Proposing a National System.
City officials and residents wanted to do all they could to prevent this from happening again. They developed a warning system to alert the public when a disoriented person goes missing. Much like Amber Alerts for children, this warning system triggered bulletins to media, law enforcement and displayed information on freeway information signs and billboards. The city system was extended statewide and it was named “Mattie’s Call” after the woman who focused so much attention on the dangers of memory challenged patients wandering off and possibly never returning home.
“Time is of the essence, especially this time of year when the weather is colder that these elderly people are found and returned home,” says John Bankhead of the Georgia Bureau of Investigation or GBI. That agency is the central coordinator for the thousands of city, county and state law enforcement agencies that take 911 calls about missing people. One call to a police department triggers a statewide alert from the GBI — posting information on freeway signs and broadcasts by the media. “This type of alert system is very helpful,” says Bankhead. “As far as I can tell it’s been very successful in getting the information out to the public to where these people could be found and returned home safely.” Since it’s inception in 2006, 67 Mattie’s Calls have been issued in Georgia and all 67 of those missing were found alive and returned to their families.